New supply in the apartment, villa, and commercial segments continued to place downward pressure on rental rates and sales prices, according to the latest report from real estate consultancy Asteco.
As per Astecos Q2 2017 Dubai data, average quarterly sales price declines for apartments, villas, and offices of approximately 3%, 2% and 2%, respectively. Asteco anticipates that this trend will continue as the market absorbs the expected delivery of 15,000 apartments, 2,900 villas, and 23ha of leasable office space over the second half of the year. Some of this supply may slip into 2018.
John Stevens, managing director, Asteco, said: Market conditions have served to strengthen the negotiating position of many residential and commercial tenants. Many existing tenants have taken this opportunity to renegotiate their lease terms (on expiry of contracts), or when faced with intransigent landlords, opted to relocate in search of more attractive terms. This has resulted in an increased churn of tenants. The second half 2017 will see the delivery of a significant number of new units/floor space and we anticipate that this new supply will amplify current trends.
Apartment sales prices recorded an average q-on-q decline of 3%, in part due to the rising number of affordable project launches and completions with developers offering smaller units at lower price points, together with a greater choice of post-completion payment options. The variation between the high and mid-market segment was minimal, with the former falling, 3% and the latter, 2%.
DIFC, Jumeirah Beach Residence, Palm Jumeirah, Business Bay, and the Greens remained flat while International City and Dubai Marina posted the highest sales price declines at 7%. Further declines were also seen in Jumeirah Village (6%), Discovery Gardens (6%) and Downtown (5%).
Apartment rental rates softened 2% q-on-q. However, the quarterly fall extended previous declines, resulting in a y-on-y dip of 7%. Total supply for 2017 is anticipated to reach approximately 17,700 units. This compares to 8,750 in 2016. Downtown Dubai recorded the largest y-on-y rental decline at 6%, while Jumeirah Beach Residence and the Greens both softened by 4%. Annually, rental rates within Business Bay, Downtown Dubai, Deira and International City fell by 14%, 12%, 11%, and 9%, respectively.
Villa sales prices recorded a minimal change between Q1 Q2 2017, falling 2% on average. Interestingly, whilst a number of established communities, such as the Meadows and Springs (with limited supply potential) followed a similar quarterly pattern, annual growth, however, was positive at 9% and 5% respectively.
Villa sales prices were down 2% on average in Q2 2017. Whilst Dubai Sports City, Jumeirah Park, and Palm Jumeirah recorded no change, prices in Arabian Ranches increased by 2%. Jumeirah Village (6%), the Meadows (4%) and the Springs (9%) all witnessed varying degrees of softening.
Villa rental rates declined marginally in the second quarter across all communities except Mirdif and Al Barsha where prices remained stable. Palm Jumeirah and Springs posted the greatest decline at 4% with the highest y-on-y drop occurring in Springs (16%), Jumeirah (14%), Arabian Ranches (13%), Palm Jumeirah (13%), Al Barsha (12%), Mirdif (11%) and Umm Suqeim (10%).
Stevens commented: Whilst recent off-plan sales launches have been underpinned by competitive price points and increasingly flexible payment plans, the secondary market, unsurprisingly, remained generally correlated to demand and supply fundamentals.
In the commercial market sales prices and rental rates softened by 2% on Q1, pushing the average annual decline to 3%. Demand remained for small, fully-fitted and serviced office space at competitive rates. Another 2.5 million sq ft of leasable space is scheduled to enter the market in H2, significantly lower than the supply introduced in 2016, which totalled 4 million sq ft.
He added: We do not expect the market to recover until economic sentiment improves in line with increased government spending, further implementation of diversification strategies and the anticipated gradual rise in oil prices. In the meantime, tenants will be able to take advantage of the additional supply across apartments, villas, and offices.